IMD has launched two new AI-based weather
forecasting products for monsoon and rain-fed agricultural regions
¨
India Meteorological
Department (IMD) has launched two new AI-based weather forecasting products for
monsoon and rain-fed agricultural regions.
¨
The first product has
been developed by the National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting
(NCMRWF) for Uttar Pradesh.
¨
It provides rainfall
forecasts at a high spatial resolution of 1 km and offers predictions up to 10
days in advance.
¨
It uses data from
automatic rain gauges, automatic weather stations, satellites, and Doppler
weather radars.
¨
The second product has
been developed by the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune.
¨
It monitors monsoon
progress at the district level and provides updates every Wednesday.
¨
The system currently
covers 3,196 blocks and sub-districts across 16 states and 1 Union Territory,
focusing on rain-dependent regions.
¨ These AI-based tools are
designed for agriculture, water resource management, and disaster management.
¨ Farmers can use these forecasts for planning sowing, irrigation, crop protection, and harvesting activities.
¨ The systems are overseen by the Ministry of Earth Sciences along with IMD and associated meteorological institutions.