India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew
by 7.7% in FY 2025-26
¨
India’s Gross Domestic
Product (GDP) grew by 7.7% in FY 2025-26.
¨
The economy expanded by
7.8% in the fourth quarter (January–March 2026) of FY26.
¨
Reserve Bank of India
(RBI) reduced its FY27 GDP growth forecast from 6.9% to 6.6% on 5 June 2026.
¨
The RBI increased its
FY27 inflation forecast to 5.1%.
¨
Gross Domestic Product
(GDP) measures the market value of all final goods and services produced within
a country during a specific period.
¨
Real Gross Value Added
(GVA) measures economic activity excluding the effects of taxes and subsidies.
¨
India’s Real GVA grew by
7.9% in FY26.
¨
The Monetary Policy
Committee (MPC) of the RBI consists of six members.
¨
The MPC determines the
policy repo rate under the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
¨
On 5 June 2026, the MPC
kept the repo rate unchanged at 5.25% and retained a neutral policy stance.
¨
India’s FY26 growth was
supported by domestic demand, investment activity, manufacturing, construction,
and services sectors.
¨
The RBI revised its FY27
growth projection downward due to West Asia conflict risks, rising energy
prices, supply-chain disruptions, and weather-related uncertainties.
Exam Facts
¨
FY26 GDP Growth: 7.7%
¨
Q4 FY26 GDP Growth: 7.8%
¨
FY26 Real GVA Growth:
7.9%
¨
FY27 GDP Forecast (RBI):
6.6%
¨
FY27 Inflation Forecast
(RBI): 5.1%
¨
Repo Rate: 5.25%
¨
MPC Members: 6
¨ Policy Stance: Neutral
¨ Growth Drivers: Domestic demand, investment, manufacturing, construction, and services.