Photu La Tunnel Project: Enhancing All-Weather Connectivity and Strategic Mobility in Ladakh

¨     The Photu La Tunnel Project on National Highway-01 in Ladakh has been approved at an estimated cost of ₹1,196.22 crore.

¨     The project has a total length of 2.65 km.

¨     It includes a 1.96 km-long twin-tube tunnel and 0.69 km of approach roads.

¨     Photu La Pass is situated at an altitude of about 4,108 metres.

¨     It is the highest point on the Uri–Srinagar–Leh highway corridor.

¨     National Highway-01 is a vital road link for civilian movement, essential supplies, and defence logistics in Ladakh.

¨     The project comprises a directional twin-tube tunnel at Photu La along with approach roads on both sides.

¨     The twin-tube tunnel will have two separate tubes for traffic movement.

¨     Directional traffic flow will improve operational control and road safety.

¨     The existing road at Photu La faces challenges such as steep gradients and sharp curves.

¨     Heavy snowfall and icy conditions often lead to road closures during winter.

¨     High-altitude roads in Ladakh frequently experience weather-related disruptions due to low temperatures, snow accumulation, and difficult terrain.

¨     The tunnel is expected to provide all-weather connectivity, safer travel, and enhanced strategic transportation capability.